BORIS JOHNSON: Rishi's smoking ban is barmy.EDEN CONFIDENTIAL: Scandal as £400k goes AWOL from a top army charity that dropped the Duke of York as a patron in the wake of his car crash Emily Maitlis interview.Man, 43, stabbed his daughter's father-in-law, 55 - who was also his former dentist - to death with a kitchen knife in row over gold jewellery wedding gifts.Police let hundreds of rapists self-declare as WOMEN - despite warning from Suella Braverman - allowing them to take advantage of legal loophole that states only men can commit rape.'Walter Mitty' police chief is accused of being a 'complete fraud' as new photo 'contradicts his excuse for wearing Falklands War medal despite being 15 at the time of conflict' and fresh questions are raised about his career in the armed forces.The remains of victims from around the 14th century show that executioners went for less-vital body parts first, before delivering deadly blows to the face and stomach. The way the tool was used in real life was less dramatic, though just as painful: After having their arms and legs tied to the spokes, victims were bludgeoned to death with a large hammer. Wheel torture dates back to Ancient Greece and Rome, and it regained popularity in Medieval Europe, where legends tell of torture victims being strapped to large wheels and rolled downhill. This inflicted excruciating wounds upon the oh-so-sensitive area between the legs. Victims were positioned over it and either lowered down with ropes or made to stay above it on their own until they grew exhausted and lowered themselves. The Judas cradle had four legs like a chair, but designer Ippolito Marsili added a pointed wooden pyramid instead of a comfortable seat. This was one of the nastier torture devices to come out of the Spanish Inquisition. The force eventually tore their muscle ligaments and dislocated their arms and legs, making it a simple yet effective mode of torture. The ropes were attached to rollers that, when turned, stretched the victim’s limbs in opposite directions. The Duke of Exeter introduced the contraption to the Tower of London in the 15th century, earning it the nickname “ The Duke of Exeter’s Daughter.” Victims were made to lie down on the table-like surface and have their hands and feet bound with ropes. ![]() If you’ve heard of one Medieval torture device, it’s likely the rack. Rack Torture / Hulton Archive/GettyImages Torturers dripped the liquid metal into the faces of their victims, sometimes killing them in the process. Instead of tepid water, these torture devices were filled with molten lead. This instrument was nearly identical to the tools priests use to sprinkle holy water on parishioners, but confusing the two would be disastrous. It was designed to scrunch the wearer into a position that became extremely uncomfortable over long periods of time. The metal rack had shackles for the neck, hands, and feet that formed a narrow A shape when locked into place. This brutal device originated during the reign of King Henry VIII in the 16th century, and it’s believed that Sir Leonard Skeffington, a lieutenant of the Tower of London, invented it for the prisoners he was overseeing. Some versions of the apparatus included a spiked bit that dug into the wearer’s mouth and stopped them from speaking. These “out-of-control” individuals were sometimes punished by being forced to wear a metal bridle on their heads in a public setting. In this era, the word scold described women (and occasionally men) who engaged in such societally unacceptable behaviors as fighting, gossiping, and speaking out of turn. In addition to the physical discomfort, this European torture device from the 16th and 17th centuries was designed to humiliate the victim. An Iron Bridle / Print Collector/GettyImages
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